{"id":148,"date":"2007-06-18T23:07:25","date_gmt":"2007-06-18T23:07:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/?p=148"},"modified":"2013-12-06T13:10:54","modified_gmt":"2013-12-06T13:10:54","slug":"or-need-for-autonomy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/or-need-for-autonomy\/","title":{"rendered":"Our Need for Autonomy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">Our Need for Autonomy<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">Autonomy is an interesting concept. It is defined as: &#8220;independence or<br \/>\nfreedom, as of the will or one&#8217;s actions.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">It is a basic need of the soul to be autonomous, which basically means the<br \/>\nsoul needs to be free to express itself.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">Outside of Krishna consciousness autonomy is not possible for the soul. Why<br \/>\nis this? Krishna das Kaviraja Goswami explains this quite nicely in the<br \/>\nCaitanya Caritamrta:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">&#8220;Because a devotee of Lord Krsna is desireless, he is peaceful. Fruitive<br \/>\nworkers desire material enjoyment, jnanis desire liberation, and yogis<br \/>\ndesire material opulence; therefore they are all lusty and cannot be<br \/>\npeaceful. (Madhya 19.149)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">In other words everyone (other than a pure devote) is controlled by<br \/>\ncravings, whether those cravings are for gross enjoyment, liberation, or<br \/>\npowers in this world. The experience of cravings is not a pleasant<br \/>\nexperience. It is an experience that agitates the mind and separates one<br \/>\nfrom contact with one&#8217;s original spiritual nature.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">Recently I have been observing different cravings that people have in this<br \/>\nworld. Sometimes cravings are described as addictions when they become<br \/>\nespecially intense and one feels that one can not live without the object of<br \/>\ndesire.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">Generally we think of addictions as relating to some illicit drug habit. But<br \/>\naddictions are far more widespread than that.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">For example there are food addictions (sugar, salt, fats, chocolate etc).<br \/>\nThe proof that these are addictions is that we feel that we can not live<br \/>\nwithout these things, and we literally have psychological and physiological<br \/>\nsymptoms of withdrawal if denied these things.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">There are other things that one may be addicted to such as the experience of<br \/>\nfalling in love, adrenaline rushes (winning a competition), conquering an<br \/>\nenemy, etc. Even one may be addicted to the rush of enjoying the fruits of<br \/>\none&#8217;s preaching (collecting money, disciples, etc).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">We should be introspective enough to understand when we have these<br \/>\naddictions. We should understand that these addictions are making us<br \/>\nmiserable.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">Why?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">Krishna explains why in the Gita. He explains that intense hankering (being<br \/>\naddicted, craving, etc) comes from the mode of passion:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">&#8220;The mode of passion is born of unlimited desires and longings, O son of<br \/>\nKunti, and because of this the embodied living entity is bound to material<br \/>\nfruitive actions.&#8221; (Gita 14.7)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">One interesting point about the mode of passion is that the experience one<br \/>\nhas through endeavors in the mode of passion give one the illusion of<br \/>\nhappiness (having nectar) in the beginning, but in the end the experience is<br \/>\nequivalent to taking poison. (Gita 18.38)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">So, if we want to fulfill our real need for autonomy-freedom, there is a<br \/>\nspecific course of action prescribed for us. If we don&#8217;t want to be<br \/>\nautonomous then we should continue with our addictions. It is up to us.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">The course of action is to cultivate the mode of goodness. Of course in the<br \/>\nbeginning that cultivation makes us think that we have increased our<br \/>\nsuffering since we are no longer chasing after the objects of our cravings.<br \/>\nBut in the end the cravings gradually disappear and one experiences a great<br \/>\nrelief (nectar) (Gita 18:37)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">Also we find in the Gita that on the brahman platform cravings are<br \/>\nnon-existent, and one is qualified to transcend this world and perform pure<br \/>\ndevotional service. (Gita 18:54) Also one experiences true happiness of the<br \/>\nself.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">I personally experienced this with my diet. I was thinking that life without<br \/>\ncheese would be miserable, a life-a life not worth living! But, for sake of<br \/>\nserving Srila Prabhupada for a longer period of time in this body, I gave it<br \/>\nup. In the beginning it was difficult as the body was hankering for this,<br \/>\nbut ultimately the bodily cravings disappeared.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">Now the experience I have is that of relief. It is like breathing fresh air<br \/>\nor being let out of prison to no longer be controlled by that craving.<br \/>\nFreedom is much more blissful than being controlled by the forces of nature.<br \/>\nI sometimes feel like running outside and jumping for joy!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">In the spiritual world we get to experience and fulfill our need for<br \/>\nautonomy to the fullest extent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">One may object to this statement and say that the soul is never independent<br \/>\nand in the spiritual world we are also controlled (under daiva prakriti or<br \/>\nYoga Maya), but the experience of the spiritual realm is of<br \/>\nvoluntarily-ecstatically serving. There is no force.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">We can see how Krishna explains Krishna consciousness to Arjuna in the Gita.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">He doesn&#8217;t threaten-ie: &#8220;listen to me or I will send you to hell&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">He doesn&#8217;t use guilt trips- ie: &#8220;you have been my friend for my whole life.<br \/>\nI have given everything to you Arjuna. How could you do this to me? You are<br \/>\nkilling me Arjuna.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">Krishna is simply explaining the facts of life to Arjuna and leaving it up<br \/>\nArjuna to utilize his free will in whichever way Arjuna wishes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000080; font-family: Georgia, 'Times New Roman', Times, serif;\">This is also how we should present Krishna consciousness to others:<br \/>\n1. Here are the facts<br \/>\n2. Don&#8217;t you want to be free?<br \/>\n3. Don&#8217;t you want to enjoy?<br \/>\n4. Here is how you do it.<br \/>\n5. It is your choice.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Our Need for Autonomy Autonomy is an interesting concept. It is defined as: &#8220;independence or freedom, as of the will or one&#8217;s actions.&#8221; It is a basic need of the soul to be autonomous, which basically means the soul needs to be free to express itself. Outside of Krishna consciousness autonomy is not possible for <a class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/or-need-for-autonomy\/\" style=\"text-decoration:underline; color:#18539f;\">read more>><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[38,27,39,25,14],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=148"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":476,"href":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/148\/revisions\/476"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=148"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=148"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/atourcity.com\/bkgoswami.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}